"ontberen" meaning in Middle Dutch

See ontberen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: ontbēren [canonical]
Etymology: From Old Dutch *antberan. Equivalent to ont- + beren (“to bear, carry”). Etymology templates: {{inh|dum|odt|*antberan}} Old Dutch *antberan, {{prefix|dum|ont|beren|t2=to bear, carry}} ont- + beren (“to bear, carry”) Head templates: {{head|dum|verb|cat2=|head=ontbēren|head2=|sort=}} ontbēren, {{dum-verb|head=ontbēren}} ontbēren
  1. to avoid doing
    Sense id: en-ontberen-dum-verb-tjlcw~BB
  2. to neglect, to put aside
    Sense id: en-ontberen-dum-verb-fqYsWuEf Categories (other): Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Middle Dutch terms prefixed with ont-, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 17 20 12 32 19 Disambiguation of Middle Dutch terms prefixed with ont-: 18 18 12 33 19 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 19 18 13 30 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 18 13 30 20
  3. to lack
    Sense id: en-ontberen-dum-verb-~y0rRw7B
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "ontberen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*antberan",
      "Reconstruction:Old Dutch/antberan"
    ],
    [
      "ont-",
      "ont-#Middle_Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "beren",
      "beren#Middle_Dutch"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*antberan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *antberan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "ont",
        "3": "beren",
        "t2": "to bear, carry"
      },
      "expansion": "ont- + beren (“to bear, carry”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *antberan. Equivalent to ont- + beren (“to bear, carry”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ontbēren",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "verb",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "ontbēren",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ontbēren",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "ontbēren"
      },
      "expansion": "ontbēren",
      "name": "dum-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to avoid doing"
      ],
      "id": "en-ontberen-dum-verb-tjlcw~BB",
      "links": [
        [
          "avoid",
          "avoid"
        ],
        [
          "do",
          "do"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 20 12 32 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 12 33 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch terms prefixed with ont-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 18 13 30 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 18 13 30 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to neglect, to put aside"
      ],
      "id": "en-ontberen-dum-verb-fqYsWuEf",
      "links": [
        [
          "neglect",
          "neglect"
        ],
        [
          "aside",
          "aside"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lack"
      ],
      "id": "en-ontberen-dum-verb-~y0rRw7B",
      "links": [
        [
          "lack",
          "lack"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ontberen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms prefixed with ont-",
    "Middle Dutch verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "ontberen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*antberan",
      "Reconstruction:Old Dutch/antberan"
    ],
    [
      "ont-",
      "ont-#Middle_Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "beren",
      "beren#Middle_Dutch"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*antberan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *antberan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "ont",
        "3": "beren",
        "t2": "to bear, carry"
      },
      "expansion": "ont- + beren (“to bear, carry”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *antberan. Equivalent to ont- + beren (“to bear, carry”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ontbēren",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "verb",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "ontbēren",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ontbēren",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "ontbēren"
      },
      "expansion": "ontbēren",
      "name": "dum-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to avoid doing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "avoid",
          "avoid"
        ],
        [
          "do",
          "do"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to neglect, to put aside"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "neglect",
          "neglect"
        ],
        [
          "aside",
          "aside"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lack"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lack",
          "lack"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ontberen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ontberen meaning in Middle Dutch (1.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.